Consolidated bioprocessing of lignocellulose by a microbial consortium

Brethauer Studer, Simone; Studer, Michael Hans-Peter (2014). Consolidated bioprocessing of lignocellulose by a microbial consortium Energy & Environmental Science, 7(4), pp. 1446-1453. Royal Society of Chemistry 10.1039/C3EE41753K

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Lignocellulosic biomass is uniquely suited as a sustainable feedstock for the biotechnological production of alternative fuels and chemicals. However, due to the biomass recalcitrance, the enzymatic conversion process is complex and needs to be simplified. To this end, we developed a process, which allows the consolidated bioprocessing of lignocellulose to ethanol in a single multi-species biofilm membrane reactor featuring both aerobic and anaerobic conditions necessary for the simultaneous fungal cellulolytic enzyme production and alcoholic yeast fermentation of the hydrolysis-derived sugars. The general feasibility of the concept was successfully demonstrated by producing ethanol with a 67% yield from undetoxified whole slurry dilute acid pretreated wheat straw by the combined action of Trichoderma reesei, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Scheffersomyces stipitis. The results achieved underscore the potential of the process as a versatile cheap sugar platform for the production of fuels and chemicals based on lignocellulosic biomass by specifically compiled consortia of industrially proven robust microorganisms.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences HAFL > Resource-efficient agricultural production systems
School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences HAFL > Agriculture

Name:

Brethauer Studer, Simone0000-0001-7755-7593 and
Studer, Michael Hans-Peter0000-0003-1083-0967

Subjects:

T Technology > T Technology (General)

ISSN:

1754-5692

Publisher:

Royal Society of Chemistry

Language:

English

Submitter:

David Zimmer

Date Deposited:

18 Feb 2020 07:59

Last Modified:

18 Dec 2020 13:29

Publisher DOI:

10.1039/C3EE41753K

ARBOR DOI:

10.24451/arbor.8237

URI:

https://arbor.bfh.ch/id/eprint/8237

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