Waroszewski, Jaroslaw; Pietranik, Anna; Sprafke, Tobias; Kabała, Cezary; Frechen, Manfred; Jary, Zdzisław; Kot, Aleksandra; Tsukamoto, Sumiko; Meyer-Heintze, Simon; Krawczyk, Marcin; Łabaz, Beata; Schultz, Bernhard; Erban Kochergina, Yulia V. (2021). Provenance and paleoenvironmental context of the Late Pleistocene thin aeolian silt mantles in southwestern Poland: A widespread parent material for soils CATENA, 204, p. 105377. Elsevier 10.1016/j.catena.2021.105377
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Waroszewski+al_2021_Catena_Provenance Late Pleistocene thin aeolian mantles SW Poland.pdf - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution (CC-BY). Download (4MB) | Preview |
Thin loess deposits are widespread soil parent materials and important archives for paleoenvironmental reconstruction. The origin of loess in SW Poland is attributed to the Great Odra Valley (GOV), following the general concept that large rivers play a major role in regional silt supply. Yet, the precise provenance (glacier sources and/or local rocks) of silts, possibly deflated from dry GOV braided riverbeds, is not clear. Our study of thin and thick loess mantles in SW Poland for the first time indicates the provenance of thin loess based on mineralogical (MLA-SEM) and isotopic analyses (143Nd/144Nd, 87Sr/86Sr). Luminescence ages of five localities point to thin loess mantle formation during and shortly (23.0 to 17.7 ka yr) after the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Our isotopic data indicate that thin loess deposits in SW Poland are the mixtures of two main components - local Sudetic and Scandinavian, the latter delivered by the Fennoscandian ice sheet (FIS). Also, detailed analyses of heavy minerals show that a single mineral (e.g., hornblende) may come from both Sudetic and Scandinavian sources. This research highlights the role of the (Pleistocene) GOV in collecting and homogenizing materials, while supplying the region with fine particles to be deflated by paleowinds from open surfaces. Anomalies in mineralogy and isotopic composition are connected with influence of Sudetic mountain rivers and locally blowing silt material by katabatic winds. Regional grain size differentiation of thin loess mantles explains transport distance and altitude.
Item Type: |
Journal Article (Original Article) |
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Division/Institute: |
School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences HAFL School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences HAFL > Agriculture |
Name: |
Waroszewski, Jaroslaw; Pietranik, Anna; Sprafke, Tobias  0000-0003-1198-4482; Kabała, Cezary; Frechen, Manfred; Jary, Zdzisław; Kot, Aleksandra; Tsukamoto, Sumiko; Meyer-Heintze, Simon; Krawczyk, Marcin; Łabaz, Beata; Schultz, Bernhard and Erban Kochergina, Yulia V. |
Subjects: |
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GB Physical geography G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GE Environmental Sciences Q Science > QE Geology S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) |
ISSN: |
0341-8162 |
Publisher: |
Elsevier |
Funders: |
[UNSPECIFIED] National Science Center (Poland) ; [UNSPECIFIED] NAWA PROM programme |
Language: |
English |
Submitter: |
Tobias Sprafke |
Date Deposited: |
20 Mar 2024 11:52 |
Last Modified: |
20 Mar 2024 11:52 |
Publisher DOI: |
10.1016/j.catena.2021.105377 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: |
Loess Cover beds Strontium and neodymium isotopes MLA analyses Geochemistry |
ARBOR DOI: |
10.24451/arbor.21445 |
URI: |
https://arbor.bfh.ch/id/eprint/21445 |
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