The Impact of motivational interviewing on illness perception in patients with stable coronary artery disease : A randomised controlled study

Mülhauser, Sara; Bonhôte Börner, Martine; Saner, Hugo; Zumstein-Shaha, Maya (2018). The Impact of motivational interviewing on illness perception in patients with stable coronary artery disease : A randomised controlled study Pflege, 31(2), pp. 75-85. Hogrefe 10.1024/1012-5302/a000595

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Auswirkung motivierender Gesprächsführung auf die Krankheitswahrnehmung bei stabiler koronarer Herzkrankheit.pdf - Published Version
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Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) constitutes one of the most frequent causes of death for individuals > 60 years. Lifestyle dependent risk factors are key. Hence, cardiac rehabilitation is essential for optimal CHD treatment. However, individuals rarely comprehend their illness. Motivational interviewing promotes illness perception. Aim/Methods: A randomised-controlled study was conducted to determine the effect of motivational interviewing on illness perception. Patients with stable coronary heart disease were consecutively recruited after elective percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). The intervention group received a short motivational interview (MI) about the disease and related risk factors as an intervention. The control group had usual treatment. Illness perception was assessed (Illness Perception Questionnaire-Revised) prior to the intervention and six months afterwards. Results: A total of 312 patients (intervention group: n = 148, control group: n = 164) were recruited into the study (mean age: 66.2 years). After the intervention, a significant change was observed in the domain of emotional reactions regarding the disease. Conclusion: To improve illness perception in patients with stable CHD, one short intervention with MI may have an effect. Whether intensifying the MI-intervention is more effective, requires further research.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

School of Health Professions

Name:

Mülhauser, Sara;
Bonhôte Börner, Martine;
Saner, Hugo and
Zumstein-Shaha, Maya0000-0003-4253-3123

ISSN:

1012-5302

Publisher:

Hogrefe

Language:

German

Submitter:

Maya Zumstein-Shaha

Date Deposited:

30 Oct 2019 14:30

Last Modified:

21 Sep 2023 15:05

Publisher DOI:

10.1024/1012-5302/a000595

ARBOR DOI:

10.24451/arbor.6747

URI:

https://arbor.bfh.ch/id/eprint/6747

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