Empowering patients with persistent pain: The potential of cognitive functional therapy in interdisciplinary care: A single-case experimental design

Zingg, Simone Karin; Maurice, de Graaf; Hilfiker, Roger (2024). Empowering patients with persistent pain: The potential of cognitive functional therapy in interdisciplinary care: A single-case experimental design Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 38(4), pp. 211-253. Elsevier 10.1016/j.jbmt.2023.11.063

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Introduction and purpose: Persistent musculoskeletal pain (PMP) is multifactorial and causes both societal and financial burdens. Integration of multifactorial management in patients with PMP remains challenging. A single-case experimental design was performed on three patients suffering from high impact PMP (lumbar spine, shoulder and knee) to i) assess the potential for Cognitive Functional Therapy (CFT) in interdisciplinary care, ii) describe in detail the clinical journey patients experienced during the intervention, and iii) evaluate the changes and associations in relation to the outcome measures of pain, disability, maladaptive movement behavior, subjective overall improvement, health related quality of life and work status. These were monitored over one year, at the end of each of the six intervention modules. Results: After introducing the intervention systematic changes were seen, with medium to large changes (Nonoverlap of All Pairs 0.67–1) for all outcome measures. Associations between changes of the outcome measures were large (r ≥ 0.50) and changes occurred concurrently. Minimally clinically important difference thresholds were exceeded for all outcome measures and two patients achieved relevant improvements related to work reintegration. Discussion: The positive results of this study are comparable with recent CFT studies. However, the difference regarding the number of sessions and duration of the intervention is evident. The length of the intervention in this study seemed to enable continuous significant improvements up until 12 months post onset and follow-up. Conclusion: CFT in interdisciplinary care was effective for all measures. The detailed descriptions of the clinical processes aim to improve clinical care.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

School of Health Professions
School of Health Professions > Physiotherapy
School of Health Professions > Physiotherapy > Public Health & Physiotherapy Related Health Economics

Name:

Zingg, Simone Karin;
Maurice, de Graaf and
Hilfiker, Roger

Subjects:

H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology

ISSN:

1360-8592

Publisher:

Elsevier

Language:

English

Submitter:

Simone Karin Zingg

Date Deposited:

11 Sep 2024 12:09

Last Modified:

11 Sep 2024 12:09

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.jbmt.2023.11.063

PubMed ID:

38763565

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Cognitive functional therapy Musculoskeletal pain Chronic pain Rehabilitation Behavioral change Biopsychosocial

ARBOR DOI:

10.24451/arbor.22459

URI:

https://arbor.bfh.ch/id/eprint/22459

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