The effect of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and organic labeling on Swiss consumers’ acceptance of pork salami

Meier, Claudia; Harms, Eugenia; Früh, Barbara; Stoffers, Helena; Bee, Giuseppe; Hartig Hugelshofer, Diana; Quander-Stoll, Nele; Stolz, Hanna (2021). The effect of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and organic labeling on Swiss consumers’ acceptance of pork salami Organic Agriculture, 11(4), pp. 519-537. Springer 10.1007/s13165-021-00369-9

[img]
Preview
Text
Meier2021_Article_TheEffectOfPolyunsaturatedFatt.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution (CC-BY).

Download (989kB) | Preview

Pork salami with a high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) may be unappealing for consumers as it is more prone to the development of off-flavors and a “greasy” texture. In Switzerland, a share of more than 15.5% PUFA in back fat is penalized with a payment deduction of minimally CHF 0.10 per kilogram carcass weight. In this study, we aimed to assess the effect of different PUFA levels and organic labeling on Swiss consumers’ acceptance of pork salami. We conducted a sensory consumer experiment, following a two-factorial treatment structure, crossing the factor “PUFA level” (15.4% PUFA in back fat vs. 18.3% PUFA in back fat) and the factor “information on production system” (blind vs. non-organic vs. organic). Consumer acceptance was captured using a 9-point hedonic scale for overall liking and an open-ended willingness to pay question. Furthermore, participants had the opportunity to comment on their sensory experience for each product in an open text question. An increased PUFA content in back fat of 18.3% vs. 15.4% did not lead to a significant difference in consumer acceptance of pork salami in either of the three information conditions, even though, as identified in the analysis of open comments, the high-PUFA salami tended to be more often perceived as “softer” and/or “more greasy”. In contrast, consumer acceptance of both the high- and low-PUFA salami was significantly higher under the “organic” than under either the “non-organic” or blind tasting conditions. Based on this study, a PUFA content in back fat of up to 18% is not expected to have a negative impact on consumer acceptance of pork salami. Therefore, and based on previous findings, we recommend to adapt the Swiss pork fat quality grading system to account for this higher acceptable PUFA limit of 18%. Future research should further explore trade-offs between sensory quality, sustainability, and healthiness while taking consumers’ heterogeneity into account.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences HAFL
School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences HAFL > Consumer-focused Food Production
School of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences HAFL > Consumer-focused Food Production > Food Business and Consumption

Name:

Meier, Claudia;
Harms, Eugenia;
Früh, Barbara;
Stoffers, Helena;
Bee, Giuseppe;
Hartig Hugelshofer, Diana;
Quander-Stoll, Nele and
Stolz, Hanna

Subjects:

Q Science > Q Science (General)

ISSN:

1879-4238

Publisher:

Springer

Language:

English

Submitter:

Eugenia Harms

Date Deposited:

13 Dec 2021 15:06

Last Modified:

19 Dec 2021 01:35

Publisher DOI:

10.1007/s13165-021-00369-9

ARBOR DOI:

10.24451/arbor.15699

URI:

https://arbor.bfh.ch/id/eprint/15699

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item
Provide Feedback