Properties of flat-pressed wood plastic composites containing fire retardants

Ayrilmis, Nadir; Benthien, Jan T.; Thömen, Heiko; White, Robert H. (2011). Properties of flat-pressed wood plastic composites containing fire retardants Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 122(5), pp. 3201-3210. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 10.1002/app.34346

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This study investigated physical, mechanical, and fire properties of the flat-pressed wood plastic composites (WPCs) incorporated with various fire retardants (FRs) [5 or 15% by weight (wt)] at 50 wt % of the wood flour (WF). The WPC panels were made from dry-blended WF, polypropylene (PP) with maleic anhydride-grafted PP (2 wt %), and FR powder formulations using a conventional flat-pressing process under laboratory conditions. The water resistance and strength values of the WPC panels were negatively affected by increasing the FR content as compared to the WPC panels without FR. The WPC panels incorporated with zinc borate (ZB) gave an overall best performance in both water resistance and strength values followed by the panels containing magnesium hydroxide (MH) and ammonium polyphosphate (APP). For these three FR's, the best fire resistance as measured in the cone calorimeter was obtained with the 15 wt % APP treatment and then followed by 15 wt % ZB, or 15 wt % MH formulations.

Item Type:	Journal Article (Original Article)
Division/Institute:	School of Architecture, Wood and Civil Engineering School of Architecture, Wood and Civil Engineering > Institute for Materials and Wood Technology BFH Centres and strategic thematic fields > BFH Centre for Wood - Resource and Material School of Architecture, Wood and Civil Engineering > Institut for Building Materials and Biobased Products IBBM
Name:	Ayrilmis, Nadir; Benthien, Jan T.; Thömen, Heiko and White, Robert H.
Subjects:	Q Science > Q Science (General) T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery T Technology > TP Chemical technology T Technology > TS Manufactures
ISSN:	0021-8995
Publisher:	John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Language:	English
Submitter:	Heiko Thömen
Date Deposited:	21 Apr 2020 13:06
Last Modified:	04 Nov 2022 11:06
Publisher DOI:	10.1002/app.34346
Uncontrolled Keywords:	WPC panel cone calorimetry fire retardant heat release rate hot press molding polypropylene strength water resistance wood plastic composite
URI:	https://arbor.bfh.ch/id/eprint/11275